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MEDICAL vs CULTURAL DEAFNESS

Medical Equipment on Desk

THE IMPACT OF CULTURAL AWARENESS

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Healthcare has decided in recent years, to evaluate the health disparities among minority groups. Resources have proven time and time again, a lack of understanding of the culture has led to negative and sometimes devastating financial, psychological, physical, and social outcomes. In many recent reports and studies, Deafness has been high on the list of cultural minorities often not embraced or respected by clinical institutions. Many reports also state that added pressure is placed on members of the Deaf Community to conform to unconscious biased beliefs for a need to address deafness from a clinical rather than cultural perspective. Additionally, there are reports that patient autonomy is often disregarded. With this new passion for health equity, comes this page highlighting the common differences between the MEDICAL and CULTURAL MODELS of deafness. This information will help clinicians to see deafness as their patients see it. For some, it is a disability to be managed, but for cultural Deaf individuals, it is a cherished and protected identity. 

The medical profession sees Deafness as a loss, but many Deaf individuals see it as a gain. Take a moment to view the videos below and find out more about cultural views on deafness and implants from the Deaf themselves.

THE IMPLANT CONTROVERY 

Everyone has likely seen YouTube videos one someone crying when their new implant was turned on, and it's easy to believe all deaf people would want an implant, however opinions about implants are as diverse as the people who qualify for them. Here are a few videos which will help clinicians understand implants and deafness
from perspectives they may not have considered.

We often see implant success stories whether we are at conferences or on YouTube, but when people choose an implant to medically address their deafness,
is it always a positive experience?

Medical models vs cultural models of deafness are polar opposites. Your patients may view their deafness as something that requires medical intervention, or as something they cherish. How do you know how to address their loss? It's simple, just ask.

Article: "Informed consent, Deaf Culture, and implants"

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